Deploy Folding Table of contents
When it comes to telecommunications networks, underground systems have quickly become a preferred option for many organizations. This is especially true for areas with a high population density, as installing networks below ground eliminates the need for unsightly cables and poles. However, there are a variety of challenges associated with both installing and maintaining subterranean networks.
Uncovering the Hazards of Buried Cables
The risks of installing underground networks can be daunting. Digging in the wrong spot can damage existing power, gas, or water lines, resulting in hazardous leaks. Additionally, there is an inherent risk of accidentally striking toxic materials, such as leaking black sludge or asbestos fibres.
Due to the high cost of repairing any damages caused during construction, thorough pre-construction site assessments are critical. This process should include detailed surveys of the site, as well as a thorough examination of the geological make-up of the area.
Overcoming the Technical Challenges of Underground Networks
Installing an underground network presents a number of technical challenges. Buried cables are susceptible to corrosion, which can greatly reduce their lifespan. Additionally, underground networks are unable to use existing infrastructure, such as radio towers, requiring greater investment in cables and equipment.
To ensure the longevity of an underground network, careful consideration must be made in order to determine which materials are best suited for the project. For example, cables clad in polymers may be best suited for areas with a high water table, while copper cables may be more effective in areas with dry soil.
The Difficulties of Maintaining Subterranean Systems
Maintaining an underground network requires a greater investment of time and effort than other types of telecommunications networks. This is due to the fact that all maintenance activities must be carried out from a distance, as technicians are unable to access the cables directly. Furthermore, diagnosing a problem with an underground network is particularly difficult, as technicians are unable to identify the exact location of a fault without first excavating the cable.
In order to overcome these maintenance challenges, organizations must ensure that they have the right tools and resources available. This includes specialized equipment such as ground penetrating radar and underground mapping systems, as well as technicians with the necessary skills and experience.
Achieving Lasting Results with Underground Networks
Despite the challenges that come with installing and maintaining underground networks, they remain a popular option due to their numerous advantages. Underground networks are not only aesthetically pleasing, but they also offer greater levels of security and reliability. Furthermore, with the right materials and expertise, they can last for decades with minimal maintenance.
It’s clear that, with the right approach, organizations can achieve lasting results with underground networks. Being aware of the potential hazards and technical challenges associated with these networks is the first step in ensuring the success of any project.
Conclusions
Underground networks are becoming increasingly popular for telecommunications and offer a range of advantages. However, they also come with a variety of challenges, from striking hazardous materials during installation to diagnosing faults from a distance. With awareness and the right resources, organizations can overcome these challenges to create an effective and reliable subterranean network.
Sources
- Toffler, Alvin, Future Shock, New York, Random House, 1970.
- Rogers, Dave & Kennedy, Lisa, “The Challenges of Installing and Maintaining an Underground Network”, IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 57, no. 6, 2019.
- Kumar, Anuj, et al., “Underground Cable Installation and Maintenance: Challenges, Solutions, and Future Perspectives”, The Industrial Electronics Handbook, Second Edition, Jeffry D. Fink ed., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 2016.
